Mahanadi River, in central India, rising in the hills of Bastar district, Madhya Pradesh state. Its upper course runs north as an insignificant stream, draining the eastern Chhattisgarh Plain. After receiving the Seonath River, below Baloda Bazar, it turns east and enters Orissa state, its flow augmented by the drainage of hills to the north and south. At Sambalpur the Hirakud Dam has formed a man-made lake 35 mi (55 km) long. The world’s largest earthen dam, it has several hydraulic plants. Below the dam the Mahanadi turns south along a tortuous course, piercing the Eastern Ghats through a forest-clad gorge. Bending east, it enters the Orissa plains near Cuttack and enters the Bay of Bengal at False Point by several channels.
The
Mahanadi Great River follows a total course of 560 mi and has an estimated
drainage area of 51,000 sq mi (132,100 sq km).
It is one of the most active silt-depositing streams in the Indian
subcontinent. The River supplies several
irrigation canals, mainly near Cuttack.
Puri, at one of its mouths, is a famous pilgrimage site.
Kantilo is a small village on the banks of the
River Mahanadi. This place is
more known for the Nila Madhav temple.
Many do not know that the area around abounds in eco-tourism sites. The best one is the Satkosia tiger reserve
where you can boat in the Satkosia gorge and spot the crocodiles and a variety
of beautiful birds. Another
little known site is Sidhamula eco cottages. This is being newly developed by tourism
dept. Some beautiful modern cottages have been built where families can stay. Food is also available for a price. The view of the River Mahanadi is fabulous.
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