Jaimini was a
highly learned hermit and an ancient Indian scholar. He was one of the five
main disciples of the great sage Vyasa, along with Sumantu, Paila,
Vaisampayana, and Suka (who was also Vyasa’s son). According to the Devi
Bhagavata, Vyasa had other students as well, such as Asita and Devala.
Jaimini played an important
role in preserving and spreading Vyasa’s work called Jaya, which later
became the Mahabharata. Both Jaimini and Vaisampayana contributed additions to Jaya.
Another Sanskrit book, Jaimini Bharata, contains only the Asvamedha
Parva, a section of the Mahabharata.
Jaimini was also the founder
of the Mīmāṃsā school of Hindu philosophy, which focuses on
interpreting the Vedas. He is traditionally believed to be the author of the Mimamsa
Sutras and the Jaimini Sutras, important texts in Hindu
philosophy and Vedic astrology. He is estimated to have lived between the 4th
and 2nd centuries BCE.
More About Jaimini
1. The
Brahmanda Purana (Chapter 1) states that Jaimini told this Purana’s story
to Hiranyanabha at a place called Naimisaranya.
2. He
was present at the sarpasatra, a great ritual performed by King
Janamejaya to destroy all serpents (Adi Parva, Chapter 53, Stanza 6).
3. Jaimini
was an important member of King Yudhisthira’s royal council (Sabha Parva,
Chapter 4, Stanza 11).
4. During
the great Bharata war, he visited Bhishma while he lay on a bed of arrows (Shanti
Parva, Chapter 46, Stanza 7).
Jaimini’s contributions to Indian philosophy, literature, and astrology are invaluable. His work continues to influence scholars and spiritual seekers even today.
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