There are three Mantras hailed as Rahasya-trayas namely. They are
1.
The Moolamantra
alias Tirumantra or Ashtakshara –
“Om Naamo
Narayanaya” means Salutation to Lord Sriman Narayana - Vishnu.
2.
The Dvayam –
“Sriman
Narayana-Charanau-Saranam-Prapadye; Srimathe Narayanaya Nama: - I take refuge
in the feet of Sriman Narayana joined with Sri (SriLakshmi the Goddess of
Wealth) and salutation to Narayana with Sri.
3.
The Carama Sloka
-
“SarvaDharman
Parityajya Mamekam Saranam Vraja l
Aham tva Sarva Papebhyo Mokshayishyami maa
sucha: ll”
(Srimat Bagavad Gita
- XVIII-66)
Having
relinfuished all dharmas resort to me alone as a refuge. I will release you from all sins. Be not grieved - Lord Sri Krishna said to
Arjuna.
Tirumantra,
Dvayam and CaramaSloka predates Sri Vaishnavas itself, dating back to the first
Azhvars (Tamil Vaishnavite Saints) and probably earlier, to the epic period.
The
name of Narayana is well rooted in the later Vaishnava Upanishads like Maharanya
Upanishad, Subala Upanishad and in the Mahabharata, MokshaDharma section of the
Santi Parva.
The
brief Narayanaatharvasira Upanishad quoted by the preceptors of Vasihnavism
gives specific instruction in how the eight syllabled Ashtakshara Mantra, (Om
Namo Narayanaya) is to be pronounced.
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